1 Corinthians 12:2

Authorized King James Version

Ye know that ye were Gentiles, carried away unto these dumb idols, even as ye were led.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Οἴδατε
Ye know
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
#2
ὅτι
that
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#3
ἔθνη
Gentiles
a race (as of the same habit), i.e., a tribe; specially, a foreign (non-jewish) one (usually, by implication, pagan)
#4
ἦτε
ye were
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
#5
πρὸς
unto
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#6
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
εἴδωλα
idols
an image (i.e., for worship); by implication, a heathen god, or (plural) the worship of such
#8
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
ἄφωνα
these dumb
voiceless, i.e., mute (by nature or choice); figuratively, unmeaning
#10
ὡς
even as
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
#11
ἂν
whatsoever
#12
ἤγεσθε
G71
ye were led
properly, to lead; by implication, to bring, drive, (reflexively) go, (specially) pass (time), or (figuratively) induce
#13
ἀπαγόμενοι
carried away
to take off (in various senses)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics